Human Geo 11/22 - the five religions notes pt. 2

The Five Religions Notes (con.)
4. Buddhism
- # of adherents: 500 million - 1.5 billion
- call them: Buddhists
- geographic location: southeast Asia, China, Nepal, Japan (there are 1.2 mil Buddhists in the United States)
- founder: Siddhartha Gautama
- denominations: Tibetan, Zen, Theravada, Amidist
- Eightfold Path: right view, right action, right intention, right speech, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, right dedication

  • Four Noble Truths:
1. There is suffering.
2. Attachment to desire is the origin of suffering.
3. There is a cessation of suffering.
4. The Eightfold Path will lead to the cessation of suffering.

5. Judaism
- # of adherents: 14-18 million (ninth)
- call them: Jewish
- geographic location: Israel (6-4 mil, 75.4%), U.S. (5.3-7 mil, 1.7%-2.6%)
- founder: Abraham
- holy book: The Torah (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Number, Deuteronomy)
- beliefs: ethical monotheism - God is one, and concerned with the actions of humankind, Ten Commandments.

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